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  • Margaret Clifford, Countess of Cumberland házas George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cumberland . George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cumberland 18 éves volt az esküvő napján (18 hónapig és 10 napig tartott). Margaret Clifford, Countess of Cumberland 16 éves volt az esküvő napján (16 hónapig és 11 napig tartott). A korkülönbség 1 hónapig és 10 napig tartott volt.

George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cumberland: Házassági állapot idővonala

George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cumberland

George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cumberland

Sir George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cumberland, 13th Baron de Clifford, 13th Lord of Skipton (8 August 1558 – 30 October 1605), was an English peer, naval commander, and courtier of Queen Elizabeth I of England. He was notable at court for his jousting, at the Accession Day Tilts, which were highlights of the year at court. Two famous survivals, his portrait miniature by Nicholas Hilliard (c. 1590, now National Maritime Museum) and a garniture of Greenwich armour (now at the Metropolitan Museum of Art), reflect this important part of his life. In contrast, he neglected his estates in the far north of England and left a long succession dispute between his heirs.

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Margaret Clifford, Countess of Cumberland

Margaret Clifford, Countess of Cumberland

Margaret Clifford (née Russell), Countess of Cumberland (7 July 1560 – 24 May 1616) was an English noblewoman and maid of honor to Elizabeth I. Lady Margaret was born in Exeter, England to Francis Russell, 2nd Earl of Bedford and Margaret St John.

On 24 June 1577 she married George Clifford, 3rd Earl of Cumberland the son of Henry Clifford, 2nd Earl of Cumberland and Anne Dacre. Her sister, Anne Russell, Countess of Warwick, was married to Ambrose Dudley, brother of Robert Dudley, the Earl of Leicester, and Anne too was a great literary patron and a close friend to Queen Elizabeth I, attending her on her death bed.

In 1603 she travelled from London with her daughter Lady Anne Clifford and the Countess of Warwick to join others greeting Anne of Denmark and Prince Henry at Dingley, the house of Thomas Griffin on 24 June. Afterwards they rode with Anne Vavasour (later Lady Warburton) through Coventry to see Princess Elizabeth at Coombe Abbey. At this time her husband was not maintaining her, and she wrote to Sir Robert Cecil asking for his intervention so that she could buy suitable clothes to "furnish her self" to attend the new queen. The royal couple were entertained at Grafton Regis by her husband. Although the Countess was present, according to her daughter, she was marginalised, "not held as mistress of the house".

She was a patron of the poet Emilia Lanier.

In 1593, Lady Margaret Russell founded Beamsley Hospital, an almshouse for local widows.

She was interested in physic and alchemy, and had an alchemical recipe book compiled for her.

She died at Brougham Castle, on 24 May 1616.

The tomb of the Countess is at St Lawrence's Church, Appleby along with that of her daughter, Lady Anne Clifford. Lady Anne Clifford built the Countess Pillar to commemorate her.

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